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Twice-exceptional student receiving both gifted enrichment and learning support in school
Gifted & Advanced

Twice-Exceptional Student Newsletter: Gifted with Learning Needs

By Adi Ackerman·September 30, 2026·6 min read

Special education teacher and gifted coordinator collaborating on a twice-exceptional student plan

Twice-exceptional students are among the most underserved and misunderstood populations in schools. They are capable of sophisticated, nuanced thinking and simultaneously struggle with tasks that their classmates handle without difficulty. They may read years below grade level while discussing ideas that exceed what most adults consider. They may produce brilliant verbal analysis and be unable to write a paragraph legibly. A newsletter that explains twice-exceptionality clearly is one of the most useful tools a gifted coordinator can send to families who are trying to understand why their child keeps falling through the cracks.

Why Twice-Exceptional Students Are So Often Missed

The most common reason twice-exceptional students go unidentified is that their gifts and their disabilities cancel each other out in observable ways. A student with high verbal reasoning and ADHD may perform at grade level academically while experiencing significant internal struggle. Assessors who see grade-level performance do not look deeper for giftedness or disability. Teachers who see a capable student who does not always follow through assume motivation is the issue. Families who know their child is bright but see average grades assume the school is right and they are wrong.

The newsletter should name this masking phenomenon directly. Many families of twice-exceptional students have spent years being told their child is fine or that their concerns are overblown. Naming the pattern validates their experience and helps them understand why earlier evaluations may have missed something real.

Common Profiles and What They Look Like

Describe two or three twice-exceptional profiles in concrete terms. A student with high spatial and mathematical reasoning and dyslexia can solve complex geometry problems mentally but struggles to read word problems. A student with exceptional creative and verbal intelligence and ADHD produces remarkable ideas in discussions but consistently loses assignments, misses deadlines, and scores poorly on routine assessments. A student with advanced conceptual ability and autism spectrum disorder may produce detailed original research but struggle to present it in the expected format or collaborate on group projects. These descriptions help families and teachers recognize patterns they are living with but may not have named.

What Identification Should Look Like

Proper identification of twice-exceptional students requires assessment that looks for both the gift and the disability. A psychoeducational evaluation that produces only an IQ score without examining subtest variability will miss students whose profile shows major peaks and valleys. A gifted screening that uses only group achievement tests may not identify students whose disabilities suppress their performance on those measures. The newsletter should describe what a comprehensive evaluation includes and how families can request one if they believe their child has not been fully assessed.

How IEPs and Gifted Plans Work Together

Families often do not realize that a student with an IEP can also receive gifted services and vice versa. The special education IEP addresses how to support the student's disability. The gifted education plan addresses how to challenge the student's advanced abilities. Both documents should exist simultaneously, and the teams responsible for each should communicate with each other. The newsletter should explain who coordinates these two plans at your school and how families can request a joint meeting if they feel the two plans are working at cross-purposes.

Template Excerpt: Twice-Exceptional Parent Information Newsletter

Here is an excerpt for a newsletter introducing the concept to families:

"Some students at our school are identified as both gifted and as having a learning disability or other qualifying condition. We call these students twice-exceptional, or 2e. These students need both challenge and support simultaneously. A student who reads below grade level but reasons at a college level needs accommodations that address reading difficulty and advanced content that matches their actual intellectual capacity. If you believe your child may be twice-exceptional and has not been fully evaluated, please contact the gifted coordinator at [contact] to discuss next steps."

Supporting Twice-Exceptional Students at Home

Families need specific strategies, not just validation. Three that work well: First, separate effort from outcome in conversations. A student with dysgraphia who spent three hours on a paragraph needs recognition of the effort, not just assessment of the product. Second, find the domains where the student's gifts are visible and create time for those. A student who is struggling in school but brilliant at coding, building, designing, or performing needs regular access to experiences where competence is obvious. Third, advocate actively for accommodations in gifted settings. It is not enough for a twice-exceptional student to have accommodations in standard courses. Those accommodations must follow them into honors, AP, or gifted pull-out environments as well.

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Frequently asked questions

What does twice-exceptional mean?

Twice-exceptional, often abbreviated as 2e, refers to students who are identified as gifted and also have one or more diagnosed disabilities. Common co-occurring conditions include ADHD, dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, dysgraphia, anxiety disorders, and sensory processing differences. These students often display a striking gap between their verbal or conceptual abilities and their ability to demonstrate those abilities through traditional academic tasks.

How does twice-exceptionality affect academic performance?

Twice-exceptional students often look average on the surface because their high cognitive ability masks their disability and their disability masks their giftedness. A student with exceptional reasoning ability and dyslexia may score at grade level on reading assessments without either exceptionality being clearly visible. Identification requires assessors who are looking for both the high ability and the disability simultaneously rather than explaining average performance as simply average.

Can a twice-exceptional student have both an IEP and a gifted education plan?

Yes. A twice-exceptional student may qualify for special education services under IDEA, which produces an IEP, and also for gifted services, which may produce a separate gifted education plan or gifted IEP depending on the state. These two documents should be coordinated so that accommodations in the special education plan support access to gifted services rather than pulling the student away from them.

What accommodations are most useful for twice-exceptional students in gifted settings?

Accommodations that are frequently beneficial include extended time on assessments, the ability to demonstrate knowledge orally rather than only in writing, access to assistive technology such as text-to-speech or speech-to-text, reduced repetitive drill on already-mastered content, and flexible deadlines for extended projects. The key principle is that accommodations should address the disability while keeping the ceiling of expectation high.

How does Daystage help schools communicate with families of twice-exceptional students?

Gifted coordinators and special education case managers use Daystage to send coordinated newsletters to families of twice-exceptional students, keeping both the gifted program team and the special education team's communications aligned. This prevents families from receiving conflicting messages from different parts of the school simultaneously.

Adi Ackerman

Adi Ackerman

Author

Adi Ackerman is a former classroom teacher and curriculum writer with 8 years in K-8 schools. She writes about school communication, parent engagement, and what actually works in real classrooms.

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